The latest iPads are the M4 iPad Pro and M2 iPad Air (released May 2024), plus the updated A17 Pro iPad mini (released October 2024).
Apple overhauled nearly its entire tablet lineup in 2024. If you have not shopped for an iPad in a few years, the landscape looks different now. The Home button is gone from every new model, the charging ports are all USB-C, and the performance gap between the “Pro” and “Air” lines has narrowed in some areas while widening in screen technology.
You have three distinct “newest” options depending on your budget and needs. The iPad Pro features the M4 chip and OLED screen. The iPad Air now runs on the M2 chip and comes in two sizes. The iPad mini received a late-year update with the A17 Pro chip to support Apple Intelligence. Meanwhile, the standard iPad (10th generation) remains the entry-level choice.
The 2024 And 2025 iPad Lineup Overview
Confusion often arises because Apple sells older models alongside new ones. To clarify, here is the current cutting-edge list as of late 2025.
| Model | Release Date | Key Upgrade | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| iPad Pro (M4) | May 2024 | Tandem OLED, M4 Chip | Power users, artists |
| iPad Air (M2) | May 2024 | M2 Chip, 13-inch option | Students, general use |
| iPad mini (A17 Pro) | October 2024 | A17 Pro Chip, AI support | Portable reading, notes |
| iPad (10th Gen) | October 2022 | Landscape Cam, USB-C | Budget, basic tasks |
The Flagship: iPad Pro (M4)
The iPad Pro is the most significant update in the tablet’s history. Apple skipped the M3 chip entirely for this device, jumping straight to the M4 silicon to power a new type of display technology. If you want the absolute best hardware Apple manufactures, this is it.
Tandem OLED Display Technology
The standout feature is the Ultra Retina XDR display. Previous models used Mini-LED or standard LCDs. This model uses “Tandem OLED,” which stacks two OLED panels to achieve higher brightness than a single panel could manage.
Black levels – Pixels turn off completely for perfect blacks, making it ideal for video editing or watching movies in dark rooms.
Brightness – It sustains 1000 nits of full-screen brightness and peaks at 1600 nits for HDR content. This solves the dimness issue often found in older OLED panels.
Ideally Thin Design
Apple reduced the thickness drastically. The 13-inch model is 5.1mm thin, making it the thinnest product Apple has ever created—thinner even than the iPod Nano. This weight reduction makes the larger model much easier to hold for long periods.
Performance With The M4 Chip
The M4 chip is overkill for checking email, but it shines in professional workflows. It features a new display engine specifically designed to control the Tandem OLED screen and a neural engine capable of 38 trillion operations per second.
- Ray tracing – Hardware-accelerated ray tracing improves lighting in high-end games and 3D rendering apps.
- Thermal performance – Apple used copper in the Apple logo on the back to act as a heat sink, improving thermal sustained performance by nearly 20 percent compared to the M2 Pro.
The Mid-Range Choice: iPad Air (M2)
For most people, the iPad Air is the correct purchase. The 2024 refresh brought the Air much closer to the Pro in terms of utility, specifically by adding a larger size option. You no longer have to pay “Pro” prices just to get a 13-inch screen.
Two Sizes Available
For the first time, the Air comes in both 11-inch and 13-inch sizes. The 13-inch model offers 30 percent more screen real estate than the 11-inch. This extra space makes split-screen multitasking viable for students writing papers or employees managing spreadsheets.
Front Camera Repositioning
One massive quality-of-life improvement on the iPad Air M2 is the camera location. Apple moved the Ultra Wide front camera to the landscape edge. When you attach the iPad to a keyboard for a video call, the camera is now centered on your face rather than looking at you from the side. This aligns the iPad Air with laptop webcam standards.
Storage And Connectivity
Apple doubled the base storage to 128GB. This is a crucial fix, as the previous 64GB baseline was often too tight for modern apps and system updates.
Wi-Fi 6E – The M2 Air supports Wi-Fi 6E, which delivers faster wireless speeds if you have a compatible router. This is helpful for downloading large games or syncing photo libraries.
The Portable Update: iPad Mini (A17 Pro)
The iPad mini went several years without a refresh before the late 2024 update. While the external chassis looks identical to the previous model, the internals received a specific boost to support modern software features.
A17 Pro Chip Upgrade
Apple swapped the older A15 chip for the A17 Pro. This is the same class of processor used in the iPhone 15 Pro models. The primary reason for this jump was to enable 8GB of RAM and Apple Intelligence features.
This chip allows the mini to run high-end games and heavy photo editing filters that previously caused stutters. It ensures the device remains speedy for the next four to five years of iPadOS updates.
Connectivity Fixes
The new mini supports Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3. Apple also fixed the “jelly scrolling” issue that plagued the previous generation’s screen, making text scroll more smoothly in vertical orientation.
Understanding The Accessories Compatibility
With the release of these new iPads, Apple also fragmented the accessory market. Knowing which stylus or keyboard works with which “latest” iPad is vital so you do not buy the wrong gear.
Apple Pencil Pro
Apple launched the Apple Pencil Pro alongside the M4 Pro and M2 Air. This new stylus features a squeeze gesture to open tool palettes, haptic feedback, and a gyroscope that allows you to roll the pencil to change brush orientation.
Compatibility warning: The Apple Pencil Pro only works with the iPad Pro (M4), iPad Air (M2), and iPad mini (A17 Pro). It does not work with older models. Conversely, the old Apple Pencil (2nd generation) does not work with these new iPads.
Magic Keyboard For iPad Pro
The iPad Pro (M4) uses a completely redesigned Magic Keyboard. It features an aluminum palm rest, a larger glass trackpad with haptic feedback, and a dedicated function row of keys (for brightness, volume, etc.). This keyboard is not compatible with the iPad Air.
What About The Base iPad?
The standard iPad (10th generation) did not receive a silicon update in the 2024/2025 cycle, but it remains the official entry-level model sold by Apple. It features the A14 Bionic chip and a 10.9-inch Liquid Retina display.
While it is not “new” in terms of specs, Apple permanently reduced its price to make it the dedicated budget option. It supports the USB-C Apple Pencil (but not the Pro) and uses the older Magic Keyboard Folio.
Budget Check: If you only need a tablet for streaming Netflix, basic email, and light browsing, the 10th Gen is sufficient. You do not need the M2 or M4 chips for content consumption.
Choosing The Latest iPad Model For Your Workflow
Deciding between the M2 Air and the M4 Pro comes down to three factors: the screen, the price, and the longevity you expect.
Who Should Buy The iPad Pro M4?
The Pro is for users who intend to replace their laptop or who work in visual creative fields. If you are a photographer, the color accuracy of the Tandem OLED is a business tool. If you edit video in Final Cut Pro for iPad, the M4 chip renders timelines significantly faster.
Longevity factor: Because the M4 chip is so powerful, this iPad will likely remain fast and supported by software updates for a very long time. It is an investment in future-proofing.
Who Should Buy The iPad Air M2?
The Air is the rational choice for 90 percent of buyers. You get the same large screen options and the same access to the new Apple Pencil Pro. The M2 chip is still incredibly fast; the average user will not notice a difference in speed between the M2 and M4 when browsing the web or writing documents.
The only major trade-off is the screen. The Air uses a standard LCD (Liquid Retina). It lacks the deep blacks of OLED and the 120Hz ProMotion refresh rate (smooth scrolling) found on the Pro.
Who Should Buy The iPad Mini?
The mini occupies a specific niche. It is the only powerful tablet small enough to hold in one hand. It is popular with pilots (for cockpit maps), doctors (for patient charts), and travelers who find the 11-inch Air too cumbersome for a cramped economy tray table.
Technical Specifications Comparison
To help you see the differences clearly, here is a direct comparison of the hard numbers.
Processor And RAM
- iPad Pro: M4 chip (9-core or 10-core CPU), 8GB or 16GB RAM.
- iPad Air: M2 chip (8-core CPU), 8GB RAM.
- iPad mini: A17 Pro chip (6-core CPU), 8GB RAM.
The jump to 8GB of RAM across the board (except the base 10th Gen) is significant. It keeps more apps open in the background without reloading and powers on-device AI tasks.
Display Quality
- iPad Pro: Ultra Retina XDR (OLED), ProMotion (120Hz), True Tone.
- iPad Air: Liquid Retina (LCD), 60Hz refresh rate.
- iPad mini: Liquid Retina (LCD), 60Hz refresh rate.
If you have never used a 120Hz screen, you likely won’t miss it on the Air. However, once you use ProMotion, standard 60Hz screens can look a bit choppy when scrolling through text.
Software Features: iPadOS 18 And AI
The hardware is only half the story. The latest iPads run iPadOS 18, which introduces features specifically tuned for these chips. The Neural Engines in the M-series and A17 Pro chips power new capabilities that older iPads cannot handle.
Smart Script in Notes – This feature uses the processor to smooth out your handwriting in real-time as you write with the Pencil. It makes messy notes legible while keeping your personal style.
Math Notes – You can write a mathematical equation with the Pencil, and the iPad solves it instantly in your own handwriting. It handles complex variables and graphing, which is a massive tool for STEM students using the iPad Air or mini.
Should You Upgrade From An Older iPad?
If you currently own an iPad Pro from 2018 or later (the first design with Face ID), the upgrade to the M4 is noticeable mainly for the screen. The speed difference in daily tasks is subtle.
If you own an iPad Air 4 or earlier, the jump to the M2 Air is massive. You gain the M-series architecture, Stage Manager multitasking (which allows overlapping windows), and the landscape camera for better video calls.
If you own an iPad mini 6, the upgrade to the A17 Pro mini is only necessary if you want Apple Intelligence features. The physical design and screen quality are largely the same.
Storage Configurations And Pricing Strategy
Apple adjusted the pricing tiers with the latest release. The removal of the 64GB option from the Air and Mini lines simplifies the decision, but it raises the entry price slightly.
iPad Pro pricing – Starts at $999 for the 11-inch and $1,299 for the 13-inch. Note that if you want the “Nano-texture glass” (which reduces glare), you must upgrade to the 1TB or 2TB storage tiers, which significantly increases the cost.
iPad Air pricing – Starts at $599 for the 11-inch and $799 for the 13-inch. This $799 price point for the 13-inch Air is aggressive; it allows people to get a big screen for $500 less than the comparable Pro model.
Common Questions On Release Cycles
Since these models were released in mid-to-late 2024, they are effectively the “2025” models. Apple historically updates the iPad Pro and Air roughly every 18 months, not every single year like the iPhone.
This means if you buy an M4 Pro or M2 Air now, a replacement is unlikely to arrive until late 2025 or early 2026. You are safe from buyer’s remorse for the foreseeable future.
Final Thoughts On The Lineup
The 2024/2025 iPad lineup is the strongest it has been in years because the roles are finally clear. The Pro is for display enthusiasts and professionals who bill for their time. The Air is the mainstream computer replacement. The mini is the specialized notebook.
For the vast majority of users reading this, the 13-inch iPad Air M2 is the sweet spot. It delivers the large canvas and speed you want without the premium price of the OLED technology you might not strictly need.